Drysdale Residence

Drysdale Residence

Location

Atlantic Beach, Florida, USA

House area

1,630 square feet/151 square metres

Site area

7,500 square feet/697 square metres

Description

Raised four floors above the surrounding coastal forest, the cantilevered decks and living spaces of the residence overlook the Atlantic Ocean several hundred feet to the east and the windblown forest to the west. Minimal openings in the walls to the north and south assure maximum privacy from nearby neighbors on the narrow suburban lot.

Bedrooms, baths, and dressing areas occupy the intermediate floors of the residence, while a generous carport and entry provides access from the ground level. Twin service towers brace the structure against the winds of occasional coastal storms and hurricanes. Stairs occupy the south tower; the north tower contains mechanical systems including plumbing and air-conditioning equipment.

Biaxial symmetry organises the compact plan of the residence on each floor. Exposed roof rafters and floor joists placed in alternating centres impart a distinctive scale and rhythm to the interiors. Extensive overhangings and roofed porches protect the window walls from rain, glare, and solar heat.

Limited by a modest construction budget, material and labor-saving building methods were imperative. Construction economics included arranging the staircase to serve as a hallway, utilizing structural decking both as finished floors and as ceilings, and prefabricating the fourth floor and roof offsite for erection by a crane.

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